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Error Code P2731: What It Means & What To Do?

OBD Code P2731 - Pressure Control Solenoid "F" Malfunction

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The OBD-II code P2731 is defined as a Pressure Control Solenoid "F" Malfunction. This is a code set by the Transmission Control Module (TCM) of the vehicle. The TCM employs the Pressure Control Solenoids to be able to control the hydraulic pressure needed in the transmission to apply different clutch packs that help shift gears. This whole process has to run smoothly so that vehicle can navigate without issues on the road. If the TCM is detecting a pressure control solenoid is not working as usual, then it will set this code and the check engine light will be turned on.

Learn More About OBD Error Code P2731

The transmission line pressure is managed based on the current flow running through the coil windings. This is controlled by the Pressure Control (PC) solenoid valve, which is basically an electronic pressure regulator. You may wonder how this actually happens, well when the current flow increases the magnetic field which is produced by the coil moves the plunger of the solenoid away from the exhaust port. This opens the exhaust port, which leads to a decrease in the output fluid pressure which is regulated by the PC solenoid valve. And hence the line pressure is reduced. The line pressure solenoid valve is also responsible for regulating the discharger pressure from the oil pump, so that it suits the driving condition in response to the signal that is sent from the TCM. All of these solenoids, work in sync to propel the vehicle on the road safely and smoothly. An issue anywhere can result in the P2731 code to set.

 

What causes this problem with Pressure Control Solenoid F Malfunction?

 

  • Problematic pressure control solenoid
  • Dirty transmission fluid
  • Blockage in the transmission filter
  • Issue with the transmission pump
  • Defects in the transmission valve body
  • Hydraulic passages are blocked
  • Connector is corroded or damaged
  • Wiring is damaged or faulty
  • Issue with the PCM

Replace/Repair These Parts To Fix OBD Code P2731

  1. Transmission Control Module - The most important component of an automatic transmission vehicle, the TCM has to be working in top quality for the vehicle to function smoothly. A faulty TCM needs to be rectified via repairs, if that doesn’t help get rid of the P2731 code, you will have to replace it. For replacement, you can log onto our website and choose from a wide range of brands and price options. PartsAvatar Canada stocks over 3 million replacement parts!
  2. Powertrain Control Module - This is the center of your vehicle which regulates and monitors every other module. The job of the PCM is to detect issues and inform the driver by setting the OBD codes such as the P2731 code. When the PCM is faulty, you will have random codes set, and also the vehicle will not work properly. So, fix it or go for a replacement at PartsAvatar. We ship all across Canada from our warehouses at Edmonton and Brampton.
  3. Pressure Control Solenoid - This solenoid is responsible for controlling the pressure for the fluid which is present in the internal friction plate clutches or drum bands. If the PC Solenoid is not working properly, your car will experience a transmission to slip, this in turn results in an overheated transmission. Avoid all these problems and order the perfect PC solenoid or related parts from PartsAvatar. It’s the easiest, and convenient way to shop for auto parts in Canada. Get rid of the P2131 code and drive safe.
  4. Transmission Filter - This is a part of the transmission system which holds great importance. It is located above the transmission pan and below the pickup tube which connects to the oil pump. This filter facilitates in regulating the pressure of the fluid in the transmission. Hence you are able to experience smooth drivability. If you have a blocked filter, it will require to be cleaned or even replaced if needed. Find superior quality transmission filter from top brands on PartsAvatar. Search by vehicle year, make and model and find the perfect fitment for your vehicle today!
  5. Transmission Valve Body - Is a strong component of the transmission system and works in a network form. This network of valves is where the transmission body directs pressurized transmission fluid to. The valves then apply the right clutch packs for the gears to work smoothly and efficiently.

Symptoms Of OBD Error Code P2731

Have you ever wondered why is it so important to know the symptoms of the problem? Well, it is extremely essential to know the symptoms of the problem in order to detect it. Keeping this in mind, let’s throw some light on a few common symptoms of OBD error code P2731

 

Common Symptoms

 

  • TCM/PCM set the vehicle into limp mode for safety
  • The Transmission slips often when shifting gears
  • Overheated Transmission
  • Transmission catches in gear more frequently
  • Lowered fuel economy
  • Presence of misfire-like symptoms
  • The check engine light is on

How To Correct P2731 Pressure Control Solenoid "F" Malfunction

Once you know the symptoms of your vehicle’s problem, it becomes easy to detect it and get started with solving it. So, next on our list is few common steps to correct this issue with your vehicle’s.

 

  • Change the dirty or blocked fluid and filter respectively
  • Repair or replace the faulty Pressure Control Solenoid
  • The problematic transmission pump will need repairs or replacement
  • Defects in the transmission valve body will need to be rectified. Do this by repairing it first if that doesn’t help then replace it
  • The Transmission will have to be flush in order to clear out the blocked/dirty passages
  • Clean any corrosion on the connectors, and also mend all damaged wiring and circuitry
  • Flash the PCM module, if that doesn’t solve the problem then replace it

Parts Avatar Canada is here to solve all your issues related to car parts. We have stocked a wide range of best priced Electronic Pressure Regulator, Coil Windings, Tcm, Pcm, Pressure Control Solenoid, Transmission Pump, Filter and a lot more to help you out in fixing your car.

Easy Diagnosis Of Engine Error OBD Code P2731

Here are some steps which you should follow in order to diagnose the P2731 fault code:

 

The first step to a thorough diagnosis is to research the Technical Service Bulletins (TSB’s). For this you will have to match your vehicle’s year of manufacture, model and transmission. The reason why the TSB should be referred is mainly to save you time, and effort. It serves as a great tool during diagnosis.

 

Fluid check - Measure the level of fluid and also observe the condition of the fluid for any dirt or contamination. Don’t be hasty in changing the fluid, check the vehicle records to see when the fluid and filter change was done last. Depending on what you have found, you can proceed to changing the fluid or simply skip this step if the fluid level and purity is good.

Wiring inspection- Moving on to the wiring, perform a detailed visual examination and see if there are any damages present. Continue inspection of the connectors and see if the pins are corroded, bent or damaged. Check the wires and connectors going to the transmission pressure solenoids, transmission pump as well as the PCM. Depending on the type of vehicle the transmission pump may be driven electrically or mechanically. Fix all the issues you have found by conducting repairs or replacements as required.

 

Continuity Check -These will be done to figure out the problem if it wasn’t with the fuel, filter or electrical components. Continuity check is an advanced step, and hence will need certain tools like a digital multimeter and the specific technical references for the vehicle. Get hold of them and also all the troubleshooting information for your particular vehicle from the TSBs.

In Order to confirm the voltage and fluid pressure requirements you will need to refer the TSBs. In terms of continuity checks, they will usually be 0 ohms of resistance, but for safety refer your vehicles information source. When performing the continuity checks you have to ensure that power is removed from the circuit. This is important to avoid shorting the circuit and causing more damage to the vehicle. If you find that there is no continuity or resistance then that’s an indication that there is faulty wiring present which may be open or shorted and needs to be repaired/replaced.

 

Common Mistakes When Diagnosing the P2731 Code

 

  • Engine misfires
  • Problem with the transmission pump
  • Issue with the internal transmission
  • Driveline issues 

Other Diagnostic Codes Related To OBD Code P2731

P2730 - Pressure Control Solenoid "E" Control Circuit High

P2732 - Pressure Control Solenoid "F" Performance/Stuck Off

P2733 - Pressure Control Solenoid "F" Stuck On

P2734 - Pressure Control Solenoid "F" Electrical

P2735 - Pressure Control Solenoid "F" Intermittent

P2736 - Pressure Control Solenoid "F" Control Circuit/Open

P2737 - Pressure Control Solenoid "F" Control Circuit Range/Performance

P2738 - Pressure Control Solenoid "F" Control Circuit Low

P2739 - Pressure Control Solenoid "F" Control Circuit High