Guide To P0543 OBD Error Code Solutions
OBD Code P0543 - Intake Air Heater "A" Circuit Open
Detecting the P0543 code indicates that the PCM is reading an
abnormal amount of input voltage from the intake air heater circuit.
Learn More About OBD Error Code P0543
An intake air heater is used by the engine
control module which warms incoming air in order to achieve proper cylinder
combustion. The voltage on the intake air heater circuits is detected by the
engine control module so that it can determine if the heater is working
efficiently or not. Now if the voltage would be too high, then the ECM will
assume that the heater is in the open position when it isn?t meant to be and
then it would alert the powertrain control module and would give rise to the
P0543 fault code.
What causes this problem with the Intake Air Heater "A"
Circuit Open?
- Damaged or corroded connector
- Defective or
restricted air duct
- Some faults in the wiring
- Defects in the heater element relay
- Faulty heater element
- There can be some quirks in the
temperature sensor
- Flaws in the blower motor
- Powertrain control module might start malfunctioning
Replace/Repair These Parts To Fix OBD Code P0543
- Powertrain Control Module - There can be some issues with the Powertrain Control Module
due to which you may see P0543 code appearing over and over again. Visit us to
buy best quality PCM online.
- Air Intake Temperature Sensor - A lot of issues can arise due to
defective Air Intake
temperature Sensor. Did you just see P0543 code flashing? Now you know
the reason why it is appearing. Get it inspected and replaced on time.
- Engine Wiring Connectors - Faulty Engine Wiring Connectors can be the reason why
P0543 code is flashing. Visit us to purchase top notch Engine Wiring Connectors online.
- Engine Control Module - It is an important auto part which needs full care. A faulty Engine Control Module can be a reason behind the flashing up of P0543 code.
- Electronic Control Unit - There can be some issues with the Electronic Control Unit due
to which you may see P0543 code appearing over and over again. Visit us to buy
best quality Electronic Control
Unit online.
Symptoms Of OBD Error Code P0543
You might be thinking that how would
you diagnose these problems? We at Parts Avatar Canada would help you diagnose
the major symptoms easily.
Common Symptoms
- Appearance of the check engine light
- There can be some issues in starting the car
engine
- The overall cranking time might be longer than
normal
- There can be rough idle during cold temperatures
- Engine stalling issues
How To Correct P0543 Intake Air Heater "A" Circuit Open
Looking out for some ways with the
help of which you can correct this fault code? Then you have arrived at the
correct place. We are here to help you out, so you must check out the steps
mentioned below as follows:
- It is very essential to replace the defective intake air heater relay
- Repair or replace the short, faulty, or open wiring,
connectors, and other electrical components
- Carefully replace a burnt-out heating element
- Replacing a faulty intake air heater blower
- A loose intake air temperature sensor should be
repaired
- Restore an open or shorted intake air heater
harness
- Make sure that the flawed intake air heater is
replaced properly
- Replace the powertrain
control module
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Easy Diagnosis Of Engine Error OBD Code P0543
Here are some steps which you should follow in
order to diagnose this fault code:
- Carefully check the heater element, is it turning "ON"
- Inspect the blower motor, is it turning
"ON"
- Visually inspect the circuit connections and
wiring
- The condition of the air ducts for obvious
defects should be visually inspected
- You must check the electrical connections for security and corrosion
Advanced steps become very vehicle specific and
require the appropriate advanced equipment to perform accurately. These procedures
require a digital multimeter and the specific technical references for the
vehicle. Voltage requirements will differ based of the specific year, model and
the diesel engine in the vehicle
Specific Checks:
On applications that have Mass
Airflow sensors, the intake air temperature sensor is incorporated into the
sensor body. Consult technical data to determine the correct pins associated
with the sensor
Perform specific checks using the
troubleshooting guidelines for the specific vehicle using the technical manual
or online reference material. These steps will guide you through the process of
checking the power and ground to each component within the intake air heater
circuit in the proper sequence.
If the voltage is correct to a
component that is not functioning, that component is most likely defective and
requires replacement. If power is not available to operate the circuit,
continuity checks may be needed to identify faulty wiring or components
Common Mistakes When Diagnosing The P0543 Code
- There are a lot of cases where the mechanics simply replace the air filters, or remove the air cleaner box for repairs during the process of tune up and would make a mistake of not reconnecting the intake air temperature sensor correctly
- Replacing the intake air heater
relay or other parts can be a big mistake before carefully checking a bad
connection