P0560 - OBD Trouble Code
OBD Code P0560 - System Voltage Malfunction
The P0560 error code in vehicles related to the
system voltage malfunction. This sets in when the Powertrain Control Module
(PCM) detects a deviant voltage reading from the car battery, starting or
changing systems.
Learn More about OBD Error Code P0560
A
vehicle's PCM is the control unit of the engine. The OBD Code P0560 is set and
recorded when the PCM detects voltage readings that are higher or lower than
the required normal.
What causes this problem with
the System Voltage Malfunction?
- Unusually
high resistance in the cable connecting the alternator and the automotive
battery
- Unusually
high resistance or open circuit found between the control module and the
alternator
- A
faulty alternator
- PCM
that has failed
Replace/Repair These Parts To Fix OBD Code P0560
- ECM - Engine Control
Module is the brain of your vehicle, repair or replace it as needed.
- PCM - Powertrain Control
Module is the control unit that enables your vehicle to function. Replace it
with the best quality available at Parts Avatar.
- Alternator - Could be the core of your
vehicle error, check if it can be repaired, otherwise purchase stress-free
from Parts Avatar online.
- Malfunction Indicator
Lamp - Abbreviated
at MIL will be the first indicator of problem in your vehicle.
- Battery - An automotive has
rechargeable batteries, if yours is faulty, it’s better to replace it with a
new battery. Parts Avatar has a wide range of car batteries that are compatible
with a plethora of car models.
- Transmission Parts - A significant part
of your vehicle's transmission system, it needs to be in good working
condition. Purchase online, and get free shipping over orders worth CAD $99 on Parts
Avatar.
- Engine Parts - The heart of your vehicle,
repair it first and check its performance, otherwise order any engine part
hassle free from Parts Avatar, we ship all across Canada.
- Charging System - Consists of an alternator,
regulator (typically mounted inside the alternator) and the interconnecting
wiring. Any part of your charging system can cause OBD error P0560. Try to
repair it, otherwise replace confidently with assured quality at Parts Avatar
Canada online.
- Electrical System - Containing the battery, starter and alternator; it is the
backbone of your vehicle. You can find the whole system or parts of it
compatible with your specific vehicle at Parts Avatar.
- Wiring - These color-coded wires have
to be in good condition to do their job. Repairing isn’t as effective if the
damage is extensive. Purchase them easily at Parts Avatar, simply order online
and have them delivered at your doorstep.
- Cable - We offer the best
quality cables for your Autoparts. Don’t worry and order online at Parts
Avatar.
- Connector - Poor quality or damaged
connectors can cause diagnostic confusions. Buy new ones easily on the Parts
Avatar website and be stress-free.
Symptoms Of OBD Error Code P0560
We at Parts Avatar,
Canada care for our customers, and that’s why we will help you to diagnose
P0560 code by listing out some major symptoms. They are mentioned below:
Common Symptoms
- The check engine light
is turned on
- Battery light shows on
- Noticeable stalling of
engine on vehicle idle mode
- Consistent problems with transmission shifting (with automatic models)
- Decrease in the fuel
efficiency of your vehicle
How to Correct P0560 System Voltage Malfunction
Below are some ways by
which you will be able to correct the OBD Code P0560:
- Replace battery
- Replace the alternator
- Repair the wiring, connector and cable
However, if you continue to face any issue then we stock a wide range of best priced ECM, PCM, Alternator, Control, Module, Malfunction, Indicator Light, Battery, Transmission, Engine, Charging System, Electrical System, Wiring, Cable, Connector and more to help you out in fixing your car.
Easy Diagnosis Of Engine Error OBD Code P0560
Here are some steps
which you should follow in order to diagnose this fault code:
- Check your vehicles
Technical Service Bulletin, wherein you can find manufacturers advice on
solving the problem. This will save you precious time during the diagnosis.
- Most common cause noted
for the OBD Code P0560 is a low battery voltage or a battery that was
disconnected or a malfunction of the charging system.
- The alternator belt is
usually overlooked in checking a vehicle, you can start by checking the
charging system. Just start your vehicle, turn on the headlights and blower fan
to high speed. This will help load the electrical system.
- Now use the Digital Volt
Ohm Meter (DVOM) to check if the voltage of the battery is between 13.2 and
14.7 volts. This range is very important to remember when looking for
performance of your vehicle.
- Your alternator is at
fault if the voltage is below 12 volts or above 15.5 volts. You can diagnose
the charging system now, but the focus is the alternator. To be sure, you can
also have the battery, starting and charging system tested once by any local
mechanic or even auto parts store. You can avail this service for a small
amount if not free. They will provide you with a printout of the test results.
- Upon checking from a
mechanic, if the voltage was correct use a scan tool and clear all the trouble
codes from the memory and see if the code returns. If it doesn’t appear, it
probably was intermittent or is a history/ memory code. No more diagnosis will
be required hence. However, if the error code P0560 returns, you will have to
locate the PCM of your vehicle and continue diagnosis.
- Inspect the wiring and
connectors of the PCM visually, note any scraping, rubbing, burn spots, bare
wires or melted plastic. All of these may have to be repaired or replaced if
they’re not in a good condition. Now, pull all the connectors apart, and start
inspecting the terminals or the metal parts that are inside the connectors.
Again note if they look damaged in anyway, burned or even a green tint. The
green tint is a sign of corrosion. Once you have located any such features of
them, use a contact cleaner and a plastic bristle brush to clean the terminals.
After they have dried, apply electrical grease where the terminals contact.
- Once again clear all the
diagnostic trouble codes from the cars memory using the same scan took. Observe
if the code returns, if it doesn’t then it may have the connectors causing it.
If the code does return, proceed to check the voltages of the Powertrain
Control Module.
- Start off by
disconnecting the negative battery cable at the battery, then disconnect the
harness that goes to the PCM. Now, reconnect the battery cable, turn on
ignition and with the help of a DVOM check the feed circuit of the PCM (black
lead to a good ground and the red lead to the PCM ignition feed circuit).
- If you find less battery
volts on the circuit, you will have to repair the wiring going from the PCM to
the ignition. But if that’s normal then you will have to ensure a good ground
at the PCM.
- You can now connect a
test light to 12V battery positive i.e. red terminal and touch the other end of
the test light to the ground circuit which is going to the PCM ignition feed
circuit ground. Check if the test light lights up or not. If it doesn’t then
the problem is with the circuit, however if it does light up, simply wiggle the
wiring harness leading up to the PCM to see if it flickers. A flickering light
is indicative of an intermittent connection.
- If you continue to get
the P0560 error even after all prior tests have passed, then it’s mostly that
the PCM has failed. This is a very rare case in this type of OBD code, and if
you’re unsure feel free to take assistance from a qualified automotive
diagnostician. The PCM has to be programmed or calibrated to your vehicle for
it to be installed properly.
Common Mistakes When
Diagnosing the P0560 Code
Over the years,
mechanics have repeatedly reported that the customers have wrongly replaced
their vehicle’s batteries or starting or charging systems when they come across
the P0560 trouble code. The real source of this code is a faulty alternator,
which may be having an issue with charging and hence should be the first part
to be inspected. A qualified mechanic will know this when encountering this
engine error code.