Guide To P032B OBD Error Code Solutions
OBD Code P032B - Knock Sensor 3 Circuit Range/Performance Bank 1
OBD-II
Code Powertrain Control Module (PCM) failure is defined as a Knock Sensor 3
Circuit Range/Performance. The sensor signal wire informs the PCM when a knock occurs
and in what degree of severity. The PCM will retard the spark timing to avoid
pre-detonation. If the PCM senses that the knock is severe and cannot be
eliminated by retarding the spark timing, P032B may set. The check engine light
may or may not be illuminated.
Learn More About OBD Error Code P032B
Technical
description for this trouble code P032B is Knock sensor (KS) 3, bank 1 –
circuit range/performance. Knock sensors are used to detect engine
pre-detonation. A 5-volt reference is supplied to the sensor and there is a
signal return from the knock sensor to the PCM. For this Diagnostic Trouble Code,
it refers to the #3 knock sensor. If the PCM determines that the knock is out
of the ordinary or that the noise level is abnormally high, P032B may set.
Common problems that trigger this trouble code P032B are knock sensor failure,
PCM failure and wiring issues. Please note that knock sensors cannot
distinguish between a knock from pre-detonation or one from engine problems.
This code should be rectified as soon as possible else can create some serious
issues in near future.
What causes the problem of
Knock Sensor 3 Circuit Range/Performance (Bank 1)?
- Defective
Knock Sensor 3
- Bad
electrical connection in circuit of knock sensor 3
- Open
or shorted harness of knock sensor 3
- Faulty
Engine Control Module (ECM)
Replace/Repair These Parts To Fix OBD Code P032B
- Knock Sensor - The knock sensor (KS) is mounted in the engine
and is used to detect spark knock. The knock sensor detects vibrations upon
increase and decrease in engine rpm. Ensure its efficient functioning else can
lead to the associated trouble codes.
- Engine Coolant
System - Engine cooling system provide a
satisfactory temperature operating range for the engine and regulates the
engine temperature to keep it just right during all operating conditions.
So, if you discover it faulty then go ahead and replace or repair it as
required.
- Electronic Control
Unit - Electronic Control Unit, the ECU is a name
given to a device that controls one or more electrical systems in a vehicle. If
it is flawed kindly repair or replace it to avoid any further trouble.
Symptoms Of OBD Error Code P032B
Keep in mind; problems don’t get better over time
unless rectified. So, if you discover any of the below mentioned symptom in
your vehicle then please take your vehicle to a reputed repair facility.
Symptoms for this error code may include:
- Pinging while acceleration
- Low fuel efficiency
- Detectable knocking in engine area
- Illuminated check engine light
How To Correct P032B Knock Sensor 3 Circuit Range/Performance Bank 1
Symptoms to this trouble code P032B are mild and
don’t always cause serious drivability issues but it makes the engine to run
hot that is the reason why it is crucial to fix this problem. If there is an
engine knocking (detonation), first thing you need to fix is the mechanical
problem and retest the vehicle. Ensure the vehicle is using the correct octane
fuel. The most common source of this problem is the knock sensor itself,
connectors or wirings of the sensors to the PCM. All these things should be
checked first and repair or replace as necessary. Other common fixes include:
- Repairing or replacing the faulty wiring or
connectors.
- Replacing faulty ECU
- Replacing bank 1 knock sensor 3
- Repair fuel problems
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Easy Diagnosis Of Engine Error OBD Code P032B
Below are some basic steps to diagnose the trouble
code P032B, though we always recommend you to have it diagnose from an
experienced technician.
- Fix the source of the mechanical problem first then
retest.
- Make sure the proper octane of fuel was used in the
engine.
- Unplug the knock sensor and check for water or
corrosion in the connector.
- Verify there is no coolant from the engine block
fouling the sensor.
- Ensure that 5 Volts are present at the KS #3 connector.
- Check for proper resistance between KS terminal and
engine ground.
- If resistance is out of specification, replace the
knock sensor. If resistance is normal, plug KS back in and idle the engine.
- Turn ignition off and clip the knock sensor 5-volt
reference wire in a location that is easy to repair.
- Check for 5 volts on the PCM side of the clipped
wire. If 5 volts isn't present, suspect a bad PCM.
Common Mistakes When Diagnosing the P032B Code
Please do not neglect to check the Quality of the
fuel. Make sure the proper octane of fuel was used in the engine. Using lower
octane fuel than what is specified can cause a ping or pre-detonation and may
cause P032B and be cautious while replacing knock sensors.