Guide To P0838 OBD Error Code Solutions
OBD Code P0838 - Four Wheel Drive (4WD) Switch Circuit Low
Improper shifts
and reduced fuel economy are the major setbacks for this kind of a problem. In extreme
cases engine stalling and vehicle dying while slowing can be crucial on road
and in extreme conditions. All these are an indication of a problematic
transmission thus storing OBD code P0838 in the PCM (powertrain control module)
and the check engine light getting on.
Learn More about OBD Error Code P0838
This code is a generic trouble code, meaning it
applies to all vehicles equipped with the OBD-II system, especially those made
from 1996 up to present. It’s also more common among Audi, Citroen, Chevrolet,
Ford, Hyundai, Nissan, Peugeot, and Volkswagen vehicles. Specifications on the
definition, troubleshooting, and repairs, of course, vary from one make and
model, powertrain configuration type, to another.
When the PCM or TCM detects voltage or
resistance within the 4WD switch circuit that is too low, below the normal
range threshold, code P0838 will be set and the check engine light, 4WD
malfunction light or both may be illuminated.
What causes this problem with the Four-Wheel Drive (4WD)
Switch Circuit Low?
- 4WD sensor switch damaged
- Transfer case faulty
- Faulty wiring and connectors to the
circuit
- Sensor connector corroded, damaged
or loose
- Blown fuses
- PCM/TCM failure
Replace/Repair These Parts to Fix OBD Code P0838
- Four Wheel Drive Switch - Damaged switch
will not be able to make the transmission go into different drive modes. Buy
new drive switch now!
- Four Wheel Drive
Actuator Cable - Inspect for actuator cable and
replace if found to be damaged. Buy new 4WD actuator cable immediately.
- Four Wheel Drive Switch
Connector - Damaged or loose connector will affect the connectivity of the
sensor to the switch and thus the performance. Buy new switch connector now!
- Engine Control Module - Faulty ECM
leads to engine stalling or not starting, and check engine lights being on.
Replace damaged ECM now!
- Powertrain Control Module - PCM related issues can hamper the fuel delivery system and engine performance. Find all the Powertrain related parts with us.
- Diagnostic Tool
- You will need high
grade diagnostic tools for correction of the OBD error code which is detected.
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Symptoms of OBD Error Code P0838
Willing to know some common symptoms
of OBD Code P0838? Your wish is our demand. Have a look at them below:
Common Symptoms
- Check Engine Light illuminated
(Malfunction indicator lamp)
- Delayed shift or not shifting into
gears
- Transmission slipping
- Loss of fuel economy
- Transmission stuck in a particular
gear
- No change in gear
In some cases, there may be performance
problems, such as dying when coming to a stop after driving on the freeway
and/or misfire-like symptoms.
How to Correct P0838 Four Wheel Drive (4WD) Switch Circuit Low
We have listed out some ways which
would help you to correct the occurrence of OBD Code P0838. They are mentioned
here as follows:
- Refill of Low transmission fluid
level
- Dirty transmission fluid to be
changed
- Faulty Shift Solenoids Replacement
- Replacement of TCM and PCM
- Repair or replace 4WD Switch Circuit
- Replace 4WD actuator cable
- Replacement of 4WD switch
- Repair or replace Shift Solenoids
harness which is open or shorted
- Faulty Shift Solenoids circuit, electrical connection repair/replace
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- Chevrolet
- Ford
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- Pontiac
- Mazda
- GMC
- Acura
- Toyota
- Volvo
- Nissan Datsun
- Hyundai
- Chrysler
- Volkswagen
- Kia
- Honda
- Buick
- Cadillac
- Saturn
- Mitsubishi
- Hummer
- Subaru
- Jeep Truck
Easy Diagnosis of Engine Error OBD Code P0838
If you want to easily diagnose this
fault code, then all you have to do is to follow the steps which are mentioned
below:
- A mechanic will first input an
OBD-II code reader into the vehicle's computer in order to read and identify
the trouble code.
- Feed a hydraulic pressure diagram
into the proper opening in the transmission system in order to take pressure
readings directly from the source.
- Test the transmission fluid with a
dipstick and checked for problems. Compare any diagnostic findings with the car
manufacturer's default specifications in order to pinpoint abnormalities.
- If there are other trouble codes
registered on the OBD-II reader, it may offer additional guidance in finding
the root problem.
- Check for scraping, rubbing, bare
wires, burn spots or melted plastic in the TFPS and circuit and urns and
corrosions over the connector terminal and make use of electrical contact
cleaner to clean them.
- Before replacing the sensor, it is
important to check for the reference voltage to the sensor and the module in on
and off condition, if accordance to the appropriate range as per the car’s specification.
- Check for correct input and output
voltage, and if the voltages are not in the desired range, suspect for 4WD
sensor circuit and switch failure.
- Always check for PMC faults and
repair, replace or reprogram as required.
Common Mistakes When Diagnosing the P0838 Code
Oftentimes
the PCM sensor and circuit is blamed, and replaced, without checking the
circuit as well as neglecting the damaged wiring and connectors. Because there
can be several causes for this code, a complete inspection should be carried
out in order to avoid repairs that may be unnecessary and more expensive.
- Transmission Control Module (TCM)
failure
- 4WD actuator faulty
- 4WD sensor switch failure
- Wiring and connector issue