Error Code P0306: What It Means & What To Do?
OBD Code P0306 - Cylinder 6 Misfire Detected
The P0306 is a fault code which starts appearing when the
car engine has a misfire which is not related to just one cylinder. This code
would set the check engine light and it should be as soon as possible.
The P0306 trouble code can be defined as Cylinder 6
Misfire Detected.
Learn More About OBD Error Code P0306
Searching for some more information about P0306 trouble
code? There are 4-6 cylinders in most of the vehicles. Each and every cylinder
would fire a spark plug in a smooth as well as steady manner. Fire is set to
the fuel by the spark plug by using a flammable fuel/air mixture.
The crankshaft would be
then powered by the energy which has been released by the fuel. The revolutions
per minute of the crankshaft are controlled by the cylinders. All the cylinders
would work together so that the crankshaft is able to rotate continuously. Now
if the cylinder would misfire, then the crankshaft revolutions per minute will
keep on increasing as well as decreasing.
What causes this problem with the Cylinder 6
Misfire Detected?
- Distributor might start failing
- Issues due to poor quality fuel
- The spark plug might not be firing for cylinder number 6
due to fouling or cracks in the insulation
- Flaws in the fuel injector
- Issue of vacuum leak
- The ignition coil for cylinder number 6 has stopped
firing due to cracked insulation or open circuit
- Some quirks in the camshaft sensor
- There can be some defects in the crankshaft sensor
- The spark plug wire or plug boot is leaking ignition
spark to ground for cylinder number 6 from age
- Engine timing might be off
- The head gasket might be leaking
- The valve cover is leaking oil into the spark plug holes
and shorting the spark plug ignition for the number 6 cylinder
- Low fuel pressure
- Low engine compression
- The cylinder has problems with compression being low from
defective rings or valves
Replace/Repair These Parts To Fix OBD Code P0306
- Camshaft Sensor - A faulty Camshaft
Sensor can be troublesome. You can always rely on us as we have best auto parts
for our customers.
- Crankshaft Sensor - If everything is
alright with PCM, then there is surely some defect in Crankshaft Sensor. Get it
replaced before the situation gets worse.
- Fuel Injector - P0306 code can display
due to some issues in the Fuel Injector. So, it is very important to replace
the Fuel Injector with us at equitable prices.
- Oxygen Sensor - Do you remember when
was the last time you got your car Oxygen Sensor checked up? A faulty Oxygen
Sensor can cause a lot of issues like displaying P0306 code.
- Head Gasket - Poor Head Gasket can
cause a lot of difficulties, so why not get it replaced at time?
- Powertrain Control Module - There can be some issues with the Powertrain Control Module due to which you may see P0306 code appearing over and over again. Visit us to buy best quality PCM online.
- Spark Plug - Are you facing some
faults in your Spark Plug? Don’t worry and get them replaced or else P0306 code
can turn up.
Symptoms Of OBD Error Code P0306
It is vital to know the symptoms of an issue as only then
you would be able to solve the problem. So that’s why we have listed out some
major symptoms of OBD Code P0306 here:
Common Symptoms
- The engine performance might start diminishing
- There can be rough or unstable feeling from engine
- Odd odor from engine exhaust
- Flashing or constant malfunction indicator lamp
appearance
- The check engine light can start flashing during a
misfire event
- The engine might have a misfire and may buck or jerk on acceleration
- There can be lack power in the car engine during
acceleration
How To Correct P0306 Cylinder 6 Misfire Detected
Looking out for some ways with the help of which you can
correct this fault code? Then you have arrived at the correct place. We are
here to help you out, so you must check out the steps mentioned below as
follows:
- First of all, you must replace the faulty spark plug
or replace all spark plugs as a set if the reason of failure is a worn-out plug
- The leaking valve cover gasket should be replaced then
replace the failed coil, plug wires, and plugs
- Make sure that you replace the ECM for a bad circuit that
powers the fuel injector or coil for number 6
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Easy Diagnosis Of Engine Error OBD Code P0306
Here are some steps which you should follow in order to
diagnose this fault code:
- You must have a scanner and a digital volt/ohmmeter to
successfully diagnose this code-storing condition.
- Start your diagnosis with a visual inspection of all
wiring as well as connectors
- Then repair or replace damaged, disconnected, shorted, or
corroded wiring, connectors, and components as per the need
- It is very important to repair the system after repairs
are completed to ensure success. If all system wiring, connectors, and
components including the fuses appear to be in normal working condition, then
connect the scanner to the diagnostic connector and record all stored codes and
freeze frame data
- This information can be extremely helpful in diagnosing
intermittent conditions that may have contributed to this code being stored
- Now once all the codes are cleared, operate the vehicle
to see if the code returns
- If the code fails to immediately return, you may have an
intermittent condition
- Intermittent conditions can prove to be quite a challenge
to diagnose and in extreme cases may have to be allowed to worsen before a
correct diagnosis can be made. A cylinder misfire code is easiest to diagnose
when obvious symptoms are presented
- If a code is stored and no symptoms are manifest, then
reset the PCM and see if the code returns
- Is the engine stumbling or hesitation upon acceleration?
If so, then make sure that all ignition maintenance tune-up items have been
replaced according to the manufacturer’s recommended schedule
- This would include the spark plugs, spark plug boots,
ignition coils, distributor cap and rotor button and the fuel filter
- It is best to replace the spark plugs using OEM
replacement parts
- Resistor spark plugs are cheaper than platinum spark
plugs but they are not a viable substitute
- Since the code has pointed to a specific cylinder,
diagnosis has been made somewhat easier
- You may move coils, spark plugs, and spark plug wires and
boots from one cylinder to another
- By doing this you can see if the system malfunction trades
cylinders with the ignition system components and replace parts as necessary
- If no shortcomings are found with the ignition system,
then check for a lean exhaust condition by observing the oxygen sensor data
- Should the data suggest a lean exhaust condition, you
would be looking for a major vacuum leak caused by a cracked, broken, or
disconnected vacuum hose, an exhaust gas recirculation (EGR) valve malfunction,
inoperable fuel injectors, compression problems, or clogged catalytic
converter/s
- Unmetered air that enters the engine without entering the
MAF may also cause this code to be stored
- A scanner and access to a factory service manual is
critical to a successful diagnosis
Common Mistakes When Diagnosing The P0306
Code
- One most common mistake can be not switching the coil to
a different cylinder to see if the misfire moves to another cylinder. This
would indicate a bad coil
- Other mistake which can be made is to not switch one part
at a time with a different cylinder to isolate the failed part
- Most of the times loose fitting electrical connectors and
broken or disconnected vacuum hoses are often overlooked.