Error Code P0201: What It Means & What To Do?
OBD Code P0201 - Cylinder 1 Injector Circuit Malfunction
Is the car engine not performing at
par with the expectations? Do you notice affected fuel economy, delayed
throttle response and Check Engine Light illuminated on the dashboard? This can
be an indication of the problem the fuel delivery system of the vehicle,
resulting in OBD code P0201 getting stored in the Powertrain Control Module
(PCM).
Learn More About OBD Error Code P0201
OBD code P0201 is defined as
Cylinder 1 Injector Circuit Malfunction. This error code is set by the PCM/ECM
if it detects low or high voltage drop or resistance in the fuel injector of
cylinder 1. Special transistors, called ‘drivers’ are used by PCM to operate
the fuel injector On and Off in the fuel injection system. If it doesn’t see
the injector voltage close to battery voltage, i.e. high, it will set P0201
error code. Also, if the PCM notices that the resistance of higher or lower
than the expected range for the cylinder 1 fuel injector, the OBD code P0201
error code will set.
What
causes the problem of Cylinder 1 Injector Circuit Malfunction?
- Fuel injector cylinder 1 problem
- Fuel line common rail leakage
- Fuel pressure sensor
malfunction/faulty
- Fuel pump or lift pump
failure/damage
- Leakage in the high-pressure circuit
- Electrical connector
corrosion/damages
- Fuel pressure regulator
malfunction/faulty
- Plugged fuel filter dropping the
fuel line volume
- Injector pump leakage
- Fuel control actuator failure/faulty
- Electrical harness damaged at the injectors or to the PCM
- PCM failure/faulty
Replace/Repair These Parts To Fix OBD Code P0201
- Fuel Injector - Faulty fuel injector is the prime reason for OBD code P0201
getting stored. Replace it with new one.
- Engine Wiring
Harness - Check for damaged wiring harness and replace it now! Buy new components
form us.
- Fuel Sender
Connector - Always inspect for faulty connectors that might pose hindrance to
the performance. Replace faulty connector now!
- Powertrain Control
Module - PCM can store and flash wrong OBD error if it is itself faulty.
Replace the faulty PCM components immediately.
- Engine Control
Module - Damaged ECM components should be replaced as it can directly
affect engine performance if it reads wrong data. Buy from us now!
- Battery & Electrical System - Buy quality battery and electrical components and replace the old ones, if found faulty. Buy from us now!
- Diagnostic Tools - Use professional level tools to detect and correct the OBD code problems. Buy now!
Symptoms Of OBD Error Code P0201
It
is important to understand the intricacies involved when the fuel injection
system doesn’t response to the expectation. All types of performance issues can
come up making it difficult to know the core of the problem.
Common Symptoms
- Reduced
fuel economy
- Engine
misfiring
- Degrading
engine performance
- Fuel
smell from under the hood
- CEL
(Check Engine Light) illuminated
- Engine
performing abnormally
- Excessive exhaust smoke on load
- Reduced throttle response and acceleration
How To Correct P0201 Cylinder 1 Injector Circuit Malfunction
Repairs for this error code are
pretty straightforward, which will be derived from a thorough diagnosis.
Possible fixes include:
- Replacement of the Cylinder 1 Fuel
Injector
- Repair or replacement of any wiring
issues (damaged or broken wires)
- Fixing poor connections
- Replacement of the PCM
It is important to check all the components and
repair/replace them, if necessary. You can find catalytic converters,
temperature sensors, exhaust manifolds, battery connectors, MAF sensors, fuel
pumps and parts and a lot more to solve any car part requirement. Buy now!
Easy Diagnosis Of Engine Error OBD Code P0201
Take help of a qualified mechanic to
diagnose this OBD code P0201 error issue.
- Inspect the fuel injection area for
any corrosion or leakages on the exterior and if found, suspect it to be
failed.
- One will require tools like a
diagnostic scanner, digital volt/ohmmeter, and automotive stethoscope.
- Connect the OBD scanner and retrieve
all the coded and freeze frame the data. After doing that test run the vehicle
again under same circumstances to see if the code returns to make sure which
codes are persistent (in case of more than one code).
- When the vehicle is on, do a sound
test to hear the fuel injector working. If there is no continuous clicking
sound, suspect for failed of clogged injector.
- Use the DVOM to test for voltage and
a ground pulse, when the engine is running. Most manufacturers utilize a system
of constant battery voltage on one terminal of the fuel injector and a ground
pulse (from the PCM) applied to the other terminal at the appropriate time.
- If no voltage is discovered at the
connector of the fuel injector in question, use the DVOM to test system fuses
and relays. Replace fuses and/or relays as needed.
- If everything seems to work fine,
then check for faulty PCM and replace or reprogram as required.
Common Mistakes When Diagnosing The P0201
It is important to understand that
there can be many other factors causing this problem rather than directly
blaming the injection system completely. Always check for faulty wirings, and
fuses as well as MAP/MAF sensor and O2 sensors for error too. Take help of
professional mechanic to solve OBD code problem as this will ensure avoidance
of misdiagnosis and can also help to reduce the costs associated with the
repairs.
- Fuel injector failure
- Powertrain Control Module (PCM)
failure
- Wiring and connector issues in relation to the sensor and circuits
- Damaged or clogged fuel filter