Error Code P0525: What It Means & What To Do?
OBD Code P0525 - Cruise Control Servo Control Circuit Range/Performance
Is your car
engine misfiring and having affected start up? Is there abnormal sound coming
from the car engine? Is there a sudden affect in the fuel economy? All these
are the indications to the OBD Code P0525 being stored and flashed in the
Powertrain Control Module (PCM).
OBD-II Code
Cruise control will not operate is defined as a Cruise Control Servo Control
Circuit Range/Performance
Learn More About OBD Error Code P0525
The
proper functioning of all the systems relies on many sensors, switches,
modules, VSS, etc. fitted in the various components in relation to the
Powertrain Control Module. One of them being the cruise control servo. Most
times, these are responsible for controlling the throttle when you set and/or
adjust the cruise control. By controlling the throttle and adjusting
accordingly, with this servo, the PCM can adjust the speed easily and
efficiently. Many times, these servos are controlled mechanically via vacuum
lines and throttle cables. The vacuum to the servo is controlled by solenoids
who are in turn, controlled by the PCM, which can interpret every other value
before specifying throttle position, speed, etc. This fault refers to the
circuit involved, refer to the service manual to determine exactly what
physical circuit you are working with/ diagnosing. The P0525 Cruise Control
Servo Control Circuit Range/Performance is set when the PCM monitors a
malfunction within the cruise control servo control circuit. In the case of the
P0525 specifically, it is set when an out of range or performance malfunction
is detected in said circuit.
What causes this problem with the Cruise Control Servo
Control Circuit Range/Performance?
- Short
or open circuit and wiring
- Blown
fuses
- Damaged Cruise Control Circuit
- Damaged
wirings, connectors, harness and other electrical components
Replace/Repair These Parts To Fix OBD Code P0525
- Cruise Control
Switch - Check for faults with the switch that
may cause the control system not to function properly. Buy new switch now!
- Cruise Control
Relay - Inspect for faulty relay and replace
as required. Buy new cruise control relay from us!
- Cruise Control
Connector - Check for faulty connectors and
harness and replace if needed. Buy new cruise control connectors here!
- Cruise Control
Fuse - Always first check for blown fuses
and replace them at first instance. Buy new fuses now!
- Diagnostic Tools - Use factory grade OBD scan tools to diagnose an OBD code error problem. Buy quality diagnostic tools from us now!
- Powertrain Control
Module - Although this error is rare, but
check for faulty PCM and if it requires reprogramming or not. Find quality
components from us.
Symptoms Of OBD Error Code P0525
If
you are facing OBD error code P0525, then there are significant common symptoms
that can be felt or observed. We have worked out a list here to help you out in
understanding this problem better.
Common Symptoms
- Cruise
control not working
- Erratic
cruise control operation
- Stuck
Vehicle speed
- Limited
Vehicle speed with cruise control active
- Wrong vehicle speed setting when compared to desired or set speed
- Specific
cruise control functions malfunctioning/erratic
How To Correct P0525 Cruise Control Servo Control Circuit Range/Performance
It is
very important to fix the fault code P0525. So here are some ways with which
you can correct this issue:
- Cruise
Control Connector Replacement
- Cruise
Control Relay Replacement
- Cruise
Control Fuse Replacement
- Faulty
PCM replacement
- Repair/Replace
Faulty Wiring and Harness
To do all this, you will need few high-quality auto parts such as Cruise control Cable, Cruise control Fuse, Cruise control Relay, Cruise control Connector, Engine Control Module, and Powertrain Control Module and so on. From where will you get them? From your local store? Well, why go there when you can order quality parts with us while sitting in the comfort of your home. So, just browse through our website and order your needed parts today.
Easy Diagnosis Of Engine Error OBD Code P0525
If
you want to easily diagnose this fault code, then all you have to do is to
follow the steps which are mentioned below:
- The
PCM uses vehicle speed sensor data to help regulate vehicle speed when the
cruise control is activated. In most vehicles, a small servo motor is attached
to the throttle linkage. Voltage received from the PCM and the cruise control
module prompt the servo motor to open or close the throttle plate as needed
- A
steel cable inside of a plastic housing is often used between the cruise
control servo and the throttle linkage. If the desired speed is less than the
actual speed, the throttle plate will be opened and if the actual speed is more
than the desired speed, the throttle plate will be allowed to close.
- When
the throttle plate is opened it causes engine RPM and vehicle speed to increase
in order for the vehicle to reach the desired speed. When the throttle plate is
closed, engine RPMs decrease as does vehicle speed. Other vehicles are equipped
with a drive by wire throttle system that uses no accelerator cable.
- These
types of vehicles control vehicle speed with the same actuator motor which
opens and closes the throttle plate during normal driving. Several tools will
be instrumental in successfully diagnosing this code. A suitable OBD-II scanner
(or code reader) and a digital volt/ohmmeter will be most helpful in performing
a successful diagnosis.
- Begin
with a visual inspection of all wiring and connectors. Repair or replace
damaged, disconnected, shorted, or corroded wiring, connectors, and components
as necessary. Always retest the system after repairs are completed to ensure
success. If all system wiring, connectors, and components (Including fuses)
appear to be in normal working order, connect the scanner (or code reader) to
the diagnostic connector and record all stored codes and freeze frame data.
- This
information can be extremely helpful in diagnosing intermittent conditions that
may have contributed to this code being stored. Continue by clearing the code
and operating the vehicle to see if it returns. This will help to determine
whether or not the malfunction is intermittent. After the codes are cleared,
test drive the vehicle to see if the code returns. If the code fails to
immediately return, you may have an intermittent condition.
- Intermittent
conditions can prove to be quite a challenge to diagnose and in extreme cases
may have to be allowed to worsen before a correct diagnosis can be made. If the
system parts seem to be in proper working order, suspect a faulty servo.
Connect the scanner or code reader to the OBD-II connector and retrieve stored
codes. Make a note of all codes and freeze frame data and clear codes.
- If
the codes return, proceed with the diagnostic procedure, however if the code
does not return, the condition of failure may be intermittent. Drive the
vehicle and operate the cruise control system at length to ensure that the
problem does not persist. If the code returns, or the cruise control fails to
set at the desired speed, raise the drive wheels and safely secure the vehicle.
- Using
a helper inside the vehicle, place the vehicle in drive and allow the
speedometer to reach a speed sufficient to set the cruise control (usually 25
to 35 mph). Disconnect the electrical connector from the cruise control servo
and test for voltage using the digital volt/ohmmeter. Compare your findings
with manufacturer’s specifications and replace the servo unit if readings
coincide. If there is no voltage or ground signal at the servo unit, disconnect
the PCM and cruise control module connectors and do a continuity test on the
circuitry between the servo and the buttons in the passenger compartment and
the PCM.
- Compare
your findings to manufacturer’s specs and repair open or shorted circuits as
required. Clear any codes that are present and retest the system. If the
continuity test reveals no malfunctions, perform a resistance test on the
cruise control on/off switch and buttons using the digital volt/ohmmeter.
Remember to leave the cruise control module and PCM disconnected before testing
circuit resistance. Replace cruise control buttons as required and clear the
codes and retest the system.
Common Mistakes When Diagnosing the P0525 Code
Sometimes,
mechanics will see a trouble code and take that for what is actually wrong with
the car. Just because a particular part is mentioned in a trouble code, it does
not mean that the part is faulty.
Always
check for the following components as well while diagnosing this OBD code error
P0525.
- Damaged/blown
fuses
- Cruise
Control connector failure
- Cruise
Control relay failure
- Cruise Control Switch failure
- Powertrain
Control Module (PCM) software needs to be updated