P023F OBD Error Code: Problem & Solutions
OBD Code P023F - Fuel Pump Secondary Circuit/Open
Is your vehicle’s Check Engine Light illuminated? Are you experiencing
sudden decrease in engine power and acceleration? Is there a drop in the fuel
economy with increased level of emissions? All these indicate problem with the
fuel delivery system and the Powertrain Control Module, thus flashing OBD Code
P023F error.
Learn More About OBD Error Code P023F
The
Engine Control Module (ECM) provides ignition positive voltage to the coil side
of the fuel pump relay. When the ignition switch is first turned ON, the ECM
energizes the fuel pump relay, which applies power to the fuel pump. The ECM
enables the fuel pump relay as long as the engine is cranking or running, and
crankshaft reference pulses are received. If no crankshaft reference pulses are
received, the ECM de-energizes the fuel pump relay after 2 seconds. The ECM
monitors the voltage on the fuel pump relay control circuit.
The
PCM monitors this feedback circuit to ensure that there is proper voltage being
sent to the fuel pump. As it activates the fuel pump relay, it expects to see
battery voltage on the feedback circuit. If the PCM sees an open condition with
the signal when the fuel pump isn't activated, P023F may set.
What causes the problem of Fuel Pump Secondary Circuit/Open?
- Blown
Fuel Pump fuse
- Open
Fuel Pump Monitor Circuit
- Faulty
Fuel Pump Relay
- Damaged Engine Control Module (ECM)
- Powertrain Control Module (PCM) failure
Replace/Repair These Parts To Fix OBD Code P023F
- Fuel Pump - Check for any fuel pump and component failure due to high
pressure situations. Replace them immediately.
- Diagnostic Tools - Use professional
diagnostic tools to detect and diagnose the OBD error problem. Buy best tools
and equipment from us.
- Engine Control
Module - OBD Error Code P023F can also be due
to faulty ECMs. This may lead to engine stalling or not starting, and check
engine lights being on. It’s better to get the faulty electricals replaced as
soon as possible.
- Powertrain Control
Module - P023F error code also relates to
problems with the powertrain which can store and flash wrong error code. Find
all the Powertrain related parts with us.
- Fuel Pump Reply - If the fuel
pump relay is faulty, replace it immediately as it will hamper the fuel
delivery system and thus the performance.
- Fuel Pump Module
Assemble - There might be some problem with the
pump assembly that might result in complete replacement of the component. Buy new assembly unit form
us and replace now!
Symptoms Of OBD Error Code P023F
The symptoms
of code P023F can appear suddenly, and may be dramatic in some cases.
Common Symptoms
- Sudden
loss of power and the engine entering ‘limp mode’
- Loss of acceleration,
and the transmission may refuse to shift
- Engine
shut off unexpectedly, with the loss of power steering and vacuum assistance
for the brakes
- Visible
smoke from under the hood
- Engine
misfires and failed startups
- Fuel
pump runs with key off Small amount of voltage present on FP (fuel pump)
voltage supply circuit due to short
How To Correct P023F Fuel Pump Secondary Circuit/Open
Common measures
and solutions are as follows;
- Fuel
tank replacement
- Fuel
pump replacement
- Fuel
filter replacement
- Fuel
injectors replacement
- Fuel
injector pump replacement
- Fuel
pressure regulator replacement
- Fuel
hose or Fuel line replacement
- Fuel
pressure sensor replacement
- Repairing or replacing wiring associated with the fuel pressure sensor
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Easy Diagnosis Of Engine Error OBD Code P023F
It is
possible with a P023F for the fuel pump to be running continuously, even with
the ignition off. If that's the case and you can hear the fuel pump running,
you may be able to disregard some of the following checks. Turn the KOEO (key
on engine off) and wait for a few seconds. This allows the PCM to complete its
fuel pump pre-cycle. Now, using your scan tool (if you have one) observe the FP
Voltage Feedback reading in the data stream. This reading indicates what kind
of voltage the fuel pump is receiving.
If
you don't have access to a scan tool, use a voltmeter to read the FP voltage at
the fuel tank. If you're reading shows any voltage at all present to the fuel pump with KOEO (or
if you can hear the pump running), remove the FP relay. If the voltage remains,
or the fuel pump continues to run, then there is a short to voltage on the FP
voltage supply circuit or on the feedback circuit. Repair as necessary. If the
voltage disappears (or the pump quits running) with the FP relay removed then
try replacing the relay with a spare one. Upon reinstalling the spare relay, if
the voltage disappears, the relay was faulty due to a short. If, though, after
replacing the relay voltage is still present, suspect that the PCM FP relay
control circuit is shorted to ground.
Check
for a short to ground on the PCM FP relay control (ground driver) circuit by
removing the FP relay and ohm between a good ground and the PCM FP relay
control. There should be no continuity to ground with KOEO (after the FP
pre-cycle is completed). If there is continuity to ground the wire is shorted.
Find the short to ground and repair as necessary. If you can find no physical
short, It may be necessary to snip the FP relay control wire close to the PCM
connector where it will be easy to repair and check for continuity to ground
with KOEO coming OUT of the PCM. If there is no continuity the wire is shorted
in the harness. But if continuity exists, the driver may be internally shorted
to ground and the PCM may require replacement.
Common Mistakes When Diagnosing The P023F Code
Check all the
components for leakages. Do not replace any perfectly working component without
inspection for damages or faults. This part is a common cause of this issue,
however is always best to know for sure that a part is faulty by testing it
before replacing anything.