Error Code P0232: What It Means & What To Do?
OBD Code P0232 - High Voltage Fuel Pump Secondary Circuit
The P0232 fault
code can be described as fuel pump secondary circuit high. The P0232 is a
generic OBD-II code which can start appearing when the engine control module
would detect that the secondary circuit to the fuel pump has a high voltage
when the fuel pump relay is turned off.
Learn More About OBD Error Code P0232
The fuel pump
would enable the transfer of the fuel from the fuel tank to the fuel injectors
in the engine. The engine computer or
the fuel pump control module would control the fuel pump. Now when the ignition
would be turned on, the powertrain control module or the fuel pump control
module would activate the fuel pump. If an incorrect signal is detected by the
powertrain control module to or from the fuel pump, then the P0232 fault code
would start appearing.
What causes this problem with the Fuel Pump Secondary Circuit High?
- There
can be some issues with the fuel pump relay
- Harness
chafing may cause open in fuel pump supply circuit
- The
feedback circuit might be open
- Fuel pump fuse can blow out due to short to ground
- Problem
of loose or damaged connectors
Replace/Repair These Parts To Fix OBD Code P0232
- Powertrain Control Module - OBD Code P0232
can appear because of faulty Powertrain Control Module.
- Fuel Pump Relay - There can be
some issues with the Fuel Pump Relay due to which you may see P0232 code
appearing over and over again. Visit us to buy best quality Fuel Pump Relay
online.
- Engine Wiring Connectors - Are you facing some faults in your Engine Wiring Connectors? Don’t worry and get them replaced or else P0232 code can turn up.
- Fuel Pump - Common cause
behind this P0232 error code can be some fault in Fuel Pump. So, it will be a
good decision to replace them now.
Symptoms Of OBD Error Code P0232
It is
essential to know the symptoms of an issue as only then you would be able to
solve the problem. So that’s why we have listed out some major symptoms of OBD
Code P0232 here:
Common Symptoms
- There
can be no start and stall
- The fuel supply can be inadequate
- Misfire
can begin
How To Correct P0232 High Voltage Fuel Pump Secondary Circuit
Want to correct
the Trouble Code P0232? Read these points mentioned below:
If you are
willing to diagnose fuel pump circuits there's no replacement for a good wiring
diagram. You can always try to locate one before attempting a complex repair.
If the vehicle will start and run and no driveability complaints are present,
then you must suspect an open in the feedback circuit between the powertrain
control module and where it splices into the fuel pump supply voltage circuit.
You can always repair it if needed.
If the vehicle
doesn't start or starts and dies due to low fuel pressure, then you should
check the fuel pump fuse. If you find out that it is blown, then check for a
short to ground on the fuel pump voltage supply circuit. Do this by removing
the fuel pump relay and then check the resistance between the voltage supply
circuit at the fuel pump connector and ground. If you have little resistance
indicating a short to ground, the fuel pump should be unplugged and check it
once again. If it shows high or infinite resistance after unplugging the fuel
pump, replace the shorted fuel pump.
Now
if the resistance is still low even after unplugging the fuel pump then repair
short in the FP voltage supply circuit and if the resistance check is showing
that the fuel pump supply circuit is okay then re-check between the FP fuse and
the FP relay. There has to be a short somewhere. Carefully check for wiring
harness chafing in certain areas. Repair as necessary.
If
the fuel pump fuse isn't blown and the vehicle won't start or starts and stalls
due to low fuel pressure then remove the fuse and check that voltage is present
to the fuse. After that you should check that voltage is travelling from the
fuse to the FP relay by re-installing the FP fuse and checking for battery
voltage at the FP relay. If the FP fuse or the FP relay doesn't have voltage
supplied to it, the fuel pump will not be able to operate.
Find
the open in the circuit and repair as necessary. If both the FP fuse and the FP
relay have sufficient voltage, remove the FP relay and install a fused jumper
wire to complete the FP voltage supply circuit. Usually this is done by jumping
terminals 30 & 87 in most relays-check a wiring diagram to be sure. If the
fuel pump runs, replace the faulty FP relay and recheck.
If
the fuel pump doesn't run check for voltage present with jumper connected or by
cycling the ignition key with FP relay installed at the fuel pump connector at
the fuel tank. If voltage is present verify that the ground circuit is intact.
If both are okay, then you should replace the fuel pump. If voltage isn't
present at the fuel pump with fused jumper wire installed, then the open in
fuel pump voltage supply circuit should be repaired properly.
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Easy Diagnosis Of Engine Error OBD Code P0232
Here are some
steps which you should follow in order to diagnose this fault code:
- The fuel pump
secondary circuit is the feedback circuit that would provide input data about
the primary fuel pump circuit to the powertrain control module. A successful
diagnosis of this code must include checking all related fuses and relays to
ensure that the proper amount of voltage is present (typically this is a 5-volt
reference signal). If you want to successfully diagnose this code, then you
would require a scanner or code reader, a digital volt ohmmeter, and access to
a manufacturer’s wiring schematic
- You should start
your diagnosis with a visual inspection of all wiring and connectors. The
damaged, disconnected, shorted, or corroded wiring, connectors, and components
should be repaired or replaced. Make sure that you retest the system after
repairs are completed to ensure success. If all system wiring, connectors, and
components as well as fuses appear to be in normal working order, then you
should connect the scanner to the diagnostic connector and record all stored
codes as well as freeze frame data
- This
information can prove to be extremely helpful in diagnosing intermittent
conditions that may have contributed to this code being stored. Now once the
codes have been cleared, you should operate the vehicle to see if the code returns. Now if the code fails
to return immediately, then you may have an intermittent condition
- Intermittent
conditions can prove to be quite a challenge to diagnose and in extreme cases
may have to be allowed to worsen before a correct diagnosis can be made. Test
voltage at the fuel pump connector to determine if there is sufficient power
and ground when the ignition key is in the start position
- If
the required voltage is present at the fuel pump, then you should suspect a
shorted or faulty pump and repair as necessary. If there is no voltage at the
pump or the voltage is reduced, then the problem is likely in the electrical
wiring or connectors
Common Mistakes When Diagnosing The P0232 Code
Most
common mistake is that people consider that there would be definitely some
error in the fuel pump when this code starts displaying