Guide To P0120 OBD Error Code Solutions
OBD Code P0120 - Throttle Position Sensor/Switch A Circuit Malfunction
The P0120 generic
code can be defined as the throttle pedal position sensor/switch “A” circuit
malfunction. It is a trouble code which indicates that the engine control
module has seen the TPS sensor circuit A output voltage going below or above
the sensor’s expected range, or is chattering when compared to TPS sensor
circuit B.
Learn More About OBD Error Code P0120
It is
the throttle position sensor which would respond to the accelerator pedal
movement. This sensor is a potentiometer which transforms the throttle position
into output voltage and emits the voltage signal to the engine control module.
In addition to that, the sensor would detect the opening and closing speed of
the throttle valve and would feed the voltage signal to the engine control
module.
What causes this problem with the Throttle/Pedal Position
Sensor/Switch ‘A’ Circuit?
- The
throttle return spring might be sticking
- There
can be corrosion in the MAP or TPS connector
- Misrouted
harness may start causing chafing
- There can be some defects in the TPS
- Issues with the powertrain control module
Replace/Repair These Parts To Fix OBD Code P0120
- Boost Pressure Sensor - Everything is okay with the timing chain and
still OBD code P0120 triggering? Then there must be some defects in Boost
pressure sensor. Replace them as soon as possible.
- Turbocharger - P0120 code flashing? Get your
Turbocharger inspected from a mechanic.
- Supercharger - Supercharger
is an important auto part. Take care of it and you can rely on us to
purchase best quality Supercharger online.
- Knock
Sensor - There can be some
defects in the Knock Sensor due to which P0120 code may come on again and
again. Make sure to replace it or else you may have to face some major
issues.
- Spark
Plug - Are
you facing OBD Error Code P0120? Don’t worry as you can fix this issue
with new Spark Plug. We care for our customers, that’s why we have Spark
Plug for every make and model.
- Intake
Manifold - A
broken Intake Manifold can cause a lot of issues. It would be nice if you
get it replaced on time.
- Boost
Pressure Gauge - OBD Code P0120 can
appear because of Boost Pressure Gauge.
- Powertrain
Control Module - There can be some issues with the PCM due to
which you may see P0120 code appearing over and over again. Visit us to
buy best quality PCM online.
- Engine
Control Module - Are you facing some faults in your Engine
Control Module? Don’t worry and get them replaced or else P0120 code can
turn up.
Symptoms Of OBD Error Code P0120
You might be thinking that how would
you diagnose these problems? We at Parts Avatar Canada would help you diagnose
the major symptoms easily.
Common Symptoms
- The
malfunction indicator lamp may start illuminating
- There can be an issue of misfiring at idle or at highway speed
- There can be a bad idle quality
How To Correct P0120 Throttle Position Sensor/Switch A Circuit Malfunction
- The MAP or TPS
connector should be first tested and replaced
- The boost
pressure sensor should be repaired or replaced
- You must repair
or replace an open wire or short as needed
- You can always replace the engine control module if shorted out
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Easy Diagnosis Of Engine Error OBD Code P0120
- A
variable output voltage reading is received by the powertrain control module
from the throttle position sensor
- The output
signal would help the powertrain control module to determine the degree which
the throttle body has been opened in order to achieve the desired RPM level
- The
throttle position sensors are of the non-contact variety are the most modern
ones and include hall effect sensors, magnet resistive style sensors, and
inductive sensors. Several tools will prove instrumental in successfully
diagnosing the condition which caused this code
- You
must use a scanner, a digital volt/ohmmeter, an oscilloscope, and a manufacturer's
service manual as they will all be very helpful. You can always begin your
diagnosis by visually inspecting all wiring as well as connectors
- Then
you must look for shorted or burned wiring and replace circuitry and connectors
as required
- If
you find out that the system wiring, connectors, and components appear to be in
normal working order, then you should connect the scanner to the diagnostic
connector and record all stored trouble codes and freeze frame data
- This
information can be extremely helpful in diagnosing intermittent conditions that
may have contributed to this code being stored
- Now
once the codes are cleared, you should operate the vehicle to see if the code
returns
- If
you find out that the code has failed to immediately return, then you may have
an intermittent condition
- Intermittent
conditions can prove to be quite a challenge to diagnose and in extreme cases
may have to be allowed to worsen before a correct diagnosis can be made. If you
want to test the throttle position sensor output voltage, measure the signal
voltage reading at the connector face as you manually activate the throttle
body
- Carefully
watch for sudden jumps in voltage or glitches as the voltage drops
- Throttle
position sensor adjustment is also critical to proper operation
- If
the throttle position sensor checks out, then you must disconnect the connector
from the throttle position sensor and any related controllers
- A
continuity and resistance test should be performed on all related circuits and
repair or replace open or shorted circuits as required
- All
the codes should be cleared up and test drive the vehicle to ensure that the
repair has been successful. Should all system circuitry and the throttle
position sensor prove to be within acceptable specifications, suspect a
defective PCM
- You must keep in mind that powertrain control module failure is rare and replacement of such will require reprogramming
Common Mistakes When Diagnosing The P0120 Code
- There
can be a faulty throttle/pedal position sensor or switch
- The
throttle bore can be dirty or carbon-filled
- The
floor mats might be torned or jammed
- Faulty or corroded throttle/pedal position sensor/switch wiring or connections