Essential Things To Know About Wiring Connectors
What Are Engine Wiring Connectors?
An engine wiring connector is an assembly of three major
components such as a lug, plastic body known as a socket, and wire, together
they make a wiring connector. The wiring connectors connect to various
components that need electricity to function. Connectors can hold wires from
one to a hundred or more depending on the size of the wire. A large number of
wires are known as wiring loom or wiring harness. The harness starts at the
engine and connects to the fuse box, from this electrical module or a relay.
Individual wiring harnesses are attached to individual control units. The
wiring connectors play an important role in connecting a number of important
components of a vehicle. Most connectors are either male containing one or more
pins (lugs) or female containing holes in which the male connector can be inserted.
Types Of Engine Wiring Connectors
Engine wiring connectors come in various sizes, shape, depending
on the model of the car, type of lug in the connector, components for which
connectors are needed, these are a few things to remember. As we have different
types of sockets so do, we have different kinds of lugs or pins. Mostly they
are,
- Butt Splice Connectors
- C Tap Compression Connectors
- Closed-End Crimp Connectors
- Ferrule Kits
- Ferrules
- Fork Terminals
- Insulated Multi-Tap Connectors
- Lug Compression Connectors
Important Features Of Engine Wiring Connectors
The wire connectors to your vehicle’s electrical system are as
your blood vessels to your body. They carry electricity, components to the
component to make sure that everything runs properly. Wiring connectors are
parts used to join two different components, it can be easily removed and
refitted, it can withstand engine heat, any electrical components can be easily
removed and replaced. Repairing engine wiring connectors is easy and cheap.
Wire connectors prevent wires from contacting other wires or metal surfaces,
which could cause a dangerous fault or short circuit.
How Do Engine Wiring Connectors Work?
Connectors are used to connect control units, sensors and
actuators with the wires of the vehicle. A connector creates a removable and
easy-to-install connection between the system. The initial function of the
engine wiring connectors is to carry electricity from one component to another.
Electricity flows from the battery to these connectors, the supply can be
broken if connectors are removed. Wire connectors prevent wires from contacting
each other or any other metal surfaces.
Frequent Problem With Engine Wiring Connectors
Problems can occur in any wiring connectors and sometimes even
have to replace the connector completely frequent problem with engine wiring
connectors can be engine not starting, due to connector loose fitted, or water
in connector, lug in connector bend or broken, wire not crimped properly in
lug, low quality of connector used, connector of the wrong size used, broken
wire in connector, damaged connector can cause minor electrical short circuit,
rusty lug in connector. These are some of the problems with wiring connectors.
Tools Needed For Engine Wiring Connectors
Getting your hands dirty is certainly part of every DIY project but with this guide you can rest assured as all the tools mentioned can be easily found in your local store or if you look carefully you might just find them in your father’s shed:
- Crimping Tool
- Crimping And Soldering
- Snipper Tool
- Special Tool To Remove Lug
Top Brands Of Engine Wiring Connectors
Most of the people have a nature to avoid risk and seek safety. That is the reason why they would go with a familiar auto parts brand than a new one. It would prove to be safe and they know what to expect. Have a look at our top brands for Wiring Connectors.
MSD Ignition Wiring
Connectors
Related Parts of Engine Wiring Connectors
It
is very important to arm yourself with information before you shop any auto
part. We are here to help you dive deep into the names of the Engine Wiring
Connectors.
- Alternator - This part generates
electricity which is needed to charge the battery. The alternator ensures that
the battery maintains its power.
- Battery - The battery supplies
all of the power to keep the entire electrical system running.
- The Fuse Box - The purpose of the
fuse box is to stop the electrical current if it becomes too strong, thereby
avoiding an electrical fire.
- Wiring Harness - The wire harness
carries the current from the engine to the various different electrical
components of the car, including the engine, to the overhead light, to
instrument panel and hundreds of other important components. Wiring harness is
an organized set of wires, terminals, and connectors that run throughout the
entire vehicle and transmits information and electric power.
- Connectors - Wire connectors prevent wires from contacting other wires or exposed metal surfaces, which could cause a dangerous fault or short circuit. Wire connectors make the connection between two or more electrical wires. They are usually known as male and female connectors. Connectors come in a variety of sizes, shapes, complexities and quality levels.
- Lug - Lug is crimped in the wire making the fitment tight and then it is
inserted in the connector. Lug can be fitted as many holes are in the
connector. There are many types of lugs. Lugs are made from aluminum or copper
and brass.
Total Cost And Repair Time For Engine Wiring Connectors
Cost and
repair time depend on how big the connector is. For example, connectors for ECU
have approximately 100 wires to replace this, it would take more time and
money. Whereas small connectors would take less time and cost. Connectors can
cost from $200 to $600. lugs are cheaper depending on their quality. It may
cost around $2 to $5 for a single piece.
How To Change Engine Wiring Connectors
- Engine
wiring connectors are very cheap, easy to be replaced or repaired.
- If
you have a proper tool, you can repair it on your own.
- Depending
on the fault, repair should be done. Before you start to proceed, make sure to
disconnect the battery terminal.
- If
the connector is damaged, replacing the connector would be different than
repairing wiring or changing the connector lug.
- If
you are replacing damaged wire connector make sure to have the proper connector
of the same size and model of the car.
- The
connector may contain few wires. Make a note of which wire is inserted in which
hole. You can even take a photograph of it.
- These
wires have different colors and sizes. Make sure while fitting, you fit the
wires in the proper holes as of the old connector.
- Take
the special tool to remove all the wire lugs by pulling out each wire from each
hole.
- If
for any reason, the wire breaks, it can be repaired by placing the same type of
lug in the wire and crimping it with the crimping tool.
- When
all wires are removed from the old wiring connector, check the lugs, if damaged
or rusty. Replace it by crimping the new one.
- Start
inserting the lug in the new wiring socket in the places from where they were
removed.
- Check
the wires for fitment.
If everything is okay, your work is done.