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Choosing The Right Wiper Blade For Your Vehicle

Wiper blades are crucial components of the wiper system and play an important safety feature in inclement weather conditions. A wiper blade or windscreen wiper is a device that is fixated at the bottom of the windscreen and is used to remove rain, snow, ice, washer fluid, water, and or debris from a vehicle's front window. Although windshield wipers are a minor component of your vehicle, they significantly influence your driving and general safety. But most of us don’t think about the wiper blades until they stop functioning effectively and have them replaced. You may likely be unaware of the types of wiper blades used on vehicles today, but knowing the types might help you select the right one for your vehicle application. Each type can offer an advantage over the others in specific conditions but choosing between them can be a confusing task. This buying guide will provide a step-by-step understanding of the functions and importance of the windshield wiper blades.


What Does A Wiper Blade Do In A Vehicle ?

Windshield wiper blades are responsible for keeping your windshield clean. They clean water, snow, wiper fluid, and other liquids or debris from the windshield in a back-and-forth action similar to a squeegee. To remove the water and dirt, the wiper blades pull a narrow rubber strip in a left-to-right manner. The use of a rubber strip in the wiper provides even pressure, therefore, making it easier to remove water from the windshield without leaving streaks. The wiper arms are moved by an electric motor connected to a worm gear, which transfers the required force to a long rod. 

The wiper performance is closely related to driving safety, wipers do play a significant part in the safety of the riders. The windshield would be wet if it rains a lot and if the wipers are not used, the driver's visibility will be obstructed by dew that is visible on the window. Accident risk is extremely high when the driver's vision is compromised. As a result, wipers are a crucial automotive accessory that always must be in proper working condition.

Which Wiper Blades Do I Need?

There are different types of windshield wiper blades and each one is distinctive in both form and purpose. To determine which type of wiper blade and connector is appropriate for your car, you will have to weigh the benefits of each type:


Conventional Blades

Conventional wiper blades also referred to as frame-style or standard blades, are the most common type of blade used on older model vehicles. It comprises a metal frame and rubber wiping edge. The metal frame construction creates multiple pressure points on the rubber edge providing uniform pressure on the glass for a clear windshield. 

Over the years, conventional wiper blades have evolved to counteract some of the drawbacks, such as conventional winter blades being equipped with rubber lining on the metal structure to prevent them from freezing. Some blades are fitted with a spoiler to prevent wind lift. You can also find conventional wipers with spray pods that spray the washer fluids from a small sprayer fitted on the wiper. On older cars, these are typical, but less so today. Nowadays, hybrid or beam blades are standard on most new automobiles. The conventional wiper blades are reasonably priced and should normally be replaced every six months. However, these blades are prone to wind lift and do not work well in winter as the metal frame gets frozen. Compared to newer designs, conventional blades are heavier and less effective.


Beam Blades

Beam wipers are also called flat or frameless wiper blades and feature a frameless design, unlike conventional blades.  Beam blades don't have exterior frames as regular wipers do. Instead, they consist of a tensioned metal spring incorporated into a rubber element that also houses a rubber or synthetic wiping edge. The metal flexor provides infinite pressure points that help the blade conform perfectly to the glass, providing superior wiping performance. Due to the lack of a frame, the overall package is much smaller making the blade more aerodynamic, which eliminates wind lift and noise and also restricts less of the driver’s vision. Flat blades also eliminate ice build-up on the frame which allows them to be used in winter as well. As a result, beam blades offer more uniform pressure and superior wiping performance compared to conventional wipers. 


The beam-style blades are increasingly found as original equipment on many vehicles today due to their efficient and effective design. Beam-style blades are available as retrofits for vehicles originally equipped with conventional blades featuring a traditional conventional blade hook design, or as OE fixtures that cannot be used on hook fittings. The beam wiper blades are significantly more expensive than regular blades.


Hybrid Blades

These blades have a traditional construction with a metal frame linked to an aerodynamic rubber shell for performance that is superior to that of a conventional design. As the name suggests, hybrid blades combine technology from both designs to provide an aerodynamic design with a sturdier sub-structure. It incorporates a metal frame encased within an aerodynamic rubber casing with an integrated spoiler. This reduces wind lift while increasing the down-force, applying uniform pressure on the windshield. Hybrid blades retain a compact and aero design of flat blades, with the performance and durability of conventional blades. Many modern cars are equipped with hybrid wiper blades from the factory due to their smooth, efficient, and quiet wiping action, especially at higher speeds. 


If your wiper blades are streaking, skipping, splitting, or squeaking during operation then it's time for you to replace them. Now that you know the types of wiper blades available in the market, you can choose the one best suited for your vehicle, driving, and weather conditions. Flat and hybrid blades are ideal for Canadian weather and road conditions, while conventional blades are best suited for warmer weather. During the winter season, it is recommended that you switch to winter wiper blades for an ice-free and smooth wiping action. 


While selecting wiper blades it is important to make sure you select the right size of the blade according to your vehicle’s windshield. Luckily, at Parts Avatar, just selecting your make and model will show you wiper blades that fit your vehicle along with an extensive range of leading wiper blade manufacturers to choose from, making sure you get the best wiper blades for your vehicle.

 


What Wiper Blade Size Do I Need?

Every car has a manufacturer-recommended size of wiper blade, specific to that make, model, and year. It's crucial to get a new blade that is the right size for your specific vehicle. Installing longer than recommended wiper blades can cause them to jam and bump into each other. This can cause wiper motor failure or blade damage. Additionally, the blade's impact may harm expensive windshield trim. Because the incorrect blade size does not clear the full glass, oversized blades may not follow the curvature of a windshield, decreasing visibility. Too-short blades won't be able to completely clean the windshield.

Therefore, always replace your wiper blades with those of the size recommended by the manufacturer after consulting your owner's handbook. This will provide a good fit and guard against damage. If you cannot find your owner's handbook, you can check online as per your vehicle's make and model.

How To Clean Wiper Blades?

It is a good idea to take proper care of your windshield wipers if you want to be able to see well when you are driving along the road. To prevent certain issues, your windshield wipers need to be cleaned and maintained over time.


Preparing To Clean Your Wiper Blades

You just need to gather a few standard supplies to do this. A roll of paper towels or a couple of washcloths, a pail of hot soapy water, and some rubbing alcohol. You will be prepared to begin cleaning once you have all of these. Additionally, you might want to think about washing your vehicle before cleaning the blades. It can help you to remove more dirt or grime on your wiper blades.


Cleaning Process

You need only lift your wiper blades away from the windshield to begin cleaning them. Start cleaning the edges of your wiper blades with some of your hot, soapy water. Try to give the blades the most thorough cleaning to completely remove the accumulated filth. It will probably require multiple wiping sessions. Additionally, you should clean your wiper blades' hinged areas.  One of your clean rags and a small amount of soapy water will do the work.

Grab your bottle of rubbing alcohol, and wipe the wiper blade's edge with it. For this step, use a clean rag or paper towel. This is done to get rid of any soapy residue that could still be present after cleaning. After this, your wiper blades' rubber is cleaned and ready to use again.



Which Brand Wiper Blade Should I Choose?

Bosch Wiper Blades

Bosch is one of the leading brands in the automotive aftermarket sector. Their products are designed and engineered by experienced industry professionals. Bosch never compromises on quality as their products are rigorously tested under real-time scenarios to deliver the best customer satisfaction.



Features:

  • Natural rubber wiping edge with graphite treatment reduces noise and friction

  • Pre-mounted multi-adapter that is simple to install 

  • Improved airflow from an aerodynamic wind spoiler produces downforce and prevents blade lift-off

  • Precision-tensioned steel spring that applies uniform pressure along the length of the blade


For more products, please refer to our Bosch Wiper Blades section.

Denso Wiper Blades

Denso wiper blades are the ideal fit for a wide range of automobile types. Their wiper blades are painstakingly constructed and tested to guarantee they satisfy the exact criteria of fit and function because they are an essential part of a car's safety system. The number one choice for the aftermarket, DENSO's wiper blades are thoroughly tried and tested so that drivers and aftermarket professionals can rely on their safety and performance. They have a proven OE background and a history of developing innovative new designs.



Features:


  • Original equipment technology and quality guarantee outstanding wiping performance 

  • Durable, non-corrosive materials, including a natural, high compression rubber wiper, deliver a long service life

  • Evenly cut edges ensure an effective wiping edge

  • Low prole inserts provide the perfect wiping angle

  • High coverage of Asian and European vehicle applications offers optimum customer convenience


For more products, please refer to our Denso Wiper Blades section.


Anco Wiper Blades

Anco's conventional blade features a vented bridge and metal flexor to ensure OE fit and function and delivers reliable wiper performance. Their full line of wiper blades utilizes exclusive designs and materials, and are engineered with the latest technology to ensure a clear streak-free wipe in any driving environment.



Features:


  • Features a rugged, protective rubber boot to prevent snow and ice buildup

  • Unique spoiler provides superior blade-to-windshield contact

  • Provides quick and easy wiper blade replacement

  • Constructed of high-grade steel for added strength and a heavy-gauge wiper element that resists tearing in sub-zero temperatures


For more products, please refer to our Anco Wiper Blades section.


What Is The Replacement Cost Of A Wiper Blade?

The price range for wiper blades varies from $CAD 10 to $CAD 130 on the PartsAvatar website. However, depending on the type of wiper blade, brand, and vehicle, you can buy a brand new wiper blade from our website, based on your budget and requirement.



Buying Guides & Articles on Auto Parts

Articles and Guides written by auto parts experts to ensure you have all the required knowledge to make the correct purchase here at Parts Avatar.

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FAQ
The numbers on the wiper blade box are designed to assist you in selecting the correct blade. The required blade number is mentioned in your automobile owner's manual or on the old blade itself, so all you have to do is check for it when it's time to replace it.
To provide the optimum visibility for the person behind the wheel, the blades on the driver's side extend farther than those on the passenger side. The wiper blade on the driver's side is long enough to avoid contacting the top windshield moulding or the glass edge.
No, the blades must be installed as mentioned in the user manual to avoid damage to the windshield.
The wiper arm and rubber lip are non-hazardous materials that cannot be recycled. As a result, obsolete wiper blades should be discarded in the residual waste.
Wiper blades aren't universal. Cars come in all shapes and sizes, from sports cars to SUVs, and each has its windscreen and wiper blade size. They come with universal fittings, but the length of the wiper blade is particular to the specifications of your car's windscreen. The auto parts store will provide you with suitable blades based on the brand and model of your vehicle.
The first clue that your wiper blades need to be replaced is a general loss in road visibility. Ideally, wiper blades should be replaced every six to twelve months. However, depending on where you live, how frequently you drive, and the blade type your automobile holds, you might need to replace them sooner than expected. Having your wiper blades checked every time you get an oil change is a great way to keep track of your replacement intervals.
According to the manufacturer's recommendations, wiper blades should be replaced every 6 to 12 months, depending on blade material and weather conditions. Windshield wipers are made of rubber, which degrades over time and loses effectiveness. It is advised to get your wipers inspected regularly and be aware of the warning indications that they are beginning to wear out.
Silicone wiper blades outperform rubber wiper blades in terms of wipe performance. They double the life of wiper blades in durability compared to rubber blades. Silicone wiper leaves a water-repellent hydrophobic film on the windshield over time and is better for driving at a higher speed in heavy weather.
Yes, the beam wiper blades are more curved than standard wiper blades, and this increased curvature improves their capability to embrace the contours of the windshield and apply more pressure for a more pristine line of sight.
Beam wiper blades are more curved than conventional ones. Conventional wiper blades have only six to eight contact points, whereas Beam blades have an infinite number of pressure points. Unlimited pressure points ensure that the wiper blade remains in touch with the windshield throughout its entire length. More the pressure points, the stronger the wiper pressure, and the better your driving experience.
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John Framigllia
Technical Writer
Our technical writer is known for simplifying automotive parts and services. Intuitive with various vehicles and manufacturers, he knows how to simplify complicated problems.