Everything About Wheel Bearings & Seals
What Is Wheel Bearings & Seals?
Wheel
Bearings
The
wheel bearings hold the same importance as a wheel and are at the same time as
old as a wheel. The best thing about them is that they have the ability to
allow free rotation without the damaging effects of friction and wear.
“Bearings" are generally the small round pieces which would spin within a
bearing assembly. These bearings come is a lot of shapes, but yes all of them
serve the same primary purpose.
Wheel
Seals
There
is a wheel seal inside the bearing which is designed in such a way that it can
keep the bearings properly lubricated as well as free of debris, dirt and other
materials from the bearings. This service would commonly include removing the
wheel seal and bearing from each hub, cleaning them, packing them with grease
and then any faulty seals should be restored.
Types Of Wheel Bearings & Seals
Have
a look at various types of wheel bearings:
- Ball
Bearings -
The ball bearings are round metal balls. They are used in automotive bearing
assemblies, but are also generally found in skateboards, electric motors, and
household machinery.
- Straight
Roller Bearings - These
types of bearings are cylindrical in shape and possess a constant diameter
straight across their entire length – which is similar to a log. Just because
radial loads which are placed on them are spread out evenly across a much wider
contact point, that’s the reason why they are good for some heavier-duty
applications.
- Tapered
Roller Bearings -
The rollers are also made up of cylindrical shape, but all of them are taper to
one side. It is the bearing assemblies inside which they are placed. The reason
why they are cone-shaped is that physics allows this shape to handle heavy
amounts of radial pressure, thrust loads as well as hard shocks.
How Does A Wheel Bearings & Seals work?
- There
are two very essential jobs in an automobile’s suspension which are performed
by the wheel bearings. The wheel bearing would allow the rotation of the wheels
with minimal function, and at the same time support the automobile’s weight.
- The
bearings should be in excellent condition so that they can perform both of
these jobs perfectly. Just keep in mind that the seals should be free from
leakage to keep the lubricant inside the bearings and contaminants out.
Symptoms Of A Bad Or Wheel Bearings & Seals Work?
Want
to know the symptoms of bad wheel bearings? Then all you have to do is to keep
reading further.
- Grinding
or Grating sound from the wheel - Noises coming from the wheel of the moving
automobile are one of the most common symptoms which are related with a faulty
wheel bearing. Don’t mistake it as an engine noise, as if you would hear it
closely then you might realize that it is the grinding or grating noise which
would surely get louder with the acceleration of the vehicle.
- Shifting
Weight of Car -
If you will drive your vehicle at the speed of around 50mph, and start to steer
the car towards the left and right, then because of the shifting of its weight
from left to right, it would start making noise.
- Worn
Patches on Tires -
The tires which get worn out or get chopped from various patches also start
making grinding or pinching sound when there is an increase in the speed.
- Your
Car Feels Loose -
One another symptom of a bad wheel bearing is the looseness of the wheel or
also known as wheel play. If the bearing would spoil, then it would start to
lose inside the wheel hub and spindle, which would make the automobile lose
while steering.
Tools Needed For Wheel Bearings & Seals
Are you thinking of repairing your Wheel Bearings & Seals on your
own? Then there is one thing which you must have, that is the right tools
needed for repairing your Wheel Bearings & Seals. It is essential to make
sure that you are outfitted with the right tools to get the work done properly.
Have a look at some tools which you might need to get started with your repair
work: -
- Diagonal Cutters
- Floor Jack
- Gloves
- Pliers
- Ratchets
- Safety Glasses
- Jack Stand
- Socket Set
- Screwdriver
- Torque Wrench
- Wheel Chock
- Wire clothes hanger
Top Brand For Wheel Bearings & Seals
When it comes to vehicle owner’s choice, the brands really matter a lot. You might pay a premium for a specific car part brand, over time, as it has created a perception of quality, stability as well as trust. There are some leading car parts brands which are more than just products or services as they give rise to memories and emotions related with the quality. So have a look at some top brands for Wheel Bearings & Seals.
Related Parts of the Wheel bearings & Seals
It is very important to arm yourself with information before you shop
any auto part. We are here to help you dive deep into the names of the Wheel
Bearings & Seals related parts.
Total Costs & Repair Times, Effort For Wheel bearings & Seals
There
are a lot of factors which should be considered when you are thinking of
replacing Wheel bearings & Seals. First you have to decide that if you
require some related parts of Wheel Bearing & Seals or a whole Wheel
Bearing & Seals Then after that the next step is to decide what type of
make as well as type of Wheel bearings & Seals you are actually dealing with
and then from where will you get a brand new one. Just keep in mind that a
brand-new Wheel bearings & Seals which would come from a warehouse would
cost much more than the one you will get in a junkyard. After that the next
point which should be considered is that from where you are going to get it
replaced and how quickly it needs to be done. If you are looking for Wheel
bearings Replacement Cost” then It is between $445 and $579, Wheel bearings
Replacement Labour Cost is between $148 and $187 while parts are priced between
$297 and $392.
How to Change Wheel bearings & Seals?
If you want to save money, then you can always change your bearings all
by yourself rather than going to a mechanic.
Step 1
The first and foremost step is to park your vehicle on a surface which
is fully flat. It is essential to take all the necessary precautions when you
are changing the wheel bearings of your car.
Step 2
The wheels should be secured by the wheel chocks whose bearings you
aren't restoring. If you want added stability, then it would be a smart idea to
utilize sturdy chocks to hold your vehicle's wheels in place.
Step 3
The lug nuts should be loosened up and the wheel should be lifted by
utilizing a jack. If you want proper access to the internal parts of the wheel
whose bearings you're restoring, then the car wheel should be elevated.
Step 4
The lug nuts should be unscrewed and then the car wheel should be
removed. Now the lug nuts would come off easily. These should be removed and
then safety put them in a place where they won’t be lost. Then carefully remove
the wheel. It should come off easily.
Step 5
After that the brake caliper should be removed. Then a socket and
ratchet should be used to remove the bolts of the caliper. Then use a
screwdriver to remove the caliper.
Step 6
The dust cover, cotter pin, and castle nut should be removed carefully.
Just make sure that you don’t lose these small but important parts somewhere.
Step 7
Then the rotor should be removed. Your thumb should be securely placed
on the peg in the middle of the rotor assembly.
Step 8
Next step is to unscrew the hub bolts and remove the old hub.
Step 9
Then the hub assembly should be disassembled. If you want to gain access
to the bearings, then you will have to take apart the hub.
Step 10
The races should then be removed and then carefully clean the knuckle.
Step 11
The new races and new wheel bearings should then be installed properly.
The new races in place should be set up in the bearing assembly with a few taps
from a hammer.
Step 12
All the parts should be restored in the reverse order. Now since you
have changed the bearings, then after that all you have to do is to rebuild
your vehicle's wheel. Once you have completed everything, then you should lower
the car back down to the ground with your jack very carefully. Now your car
wheel bearings have been changed properly.